Skip to content

Retirement, Social Security & Medicare

Buzzing MoneyGuide
Retirement Income

Which Account to Tap First: The Withdrawal-Order Question

The conventional sequence of taxable, then tax-deferred, then Roth accounts is a starting point, not a rule.

By David Reyes, Reporter, Retirement Income

Published 7 min read

A retired couple reviews account statements together in the evening.
Withdrawal order affects taxable income each year, not just the total tax paid.

A common rule of thumb suggests drawing from taxable brokerage accounts first, then tax-deferred accounts like traditional IRAs and 401(k)s, and leaving Roth accounts for last.

In practice, many retirees blend withdrawals to manage taxable income from year to year. The right mix depends on tax brackets, the timing of Social Security, future required distributions and Medicare premium thresholds that are tied to income.

Content published by Buzzing Money Guide is for general informational and educational purposes only. It is not individualized financial, investment, legal or tax advice. Consider consulting a qualified professional about your own circumstances. Editorial Policy

Portrait of David Reyes

David Reyes

Reporter, Retirement Income

David Reyes covers how retirees draw income from savings, pensions and annuities.

Related coverage